Free 2026 retirement contribution estimate

Solo 401(k) / SEP IRA Calculator

See your maximum Solo 401(k) and SEP IRA contribution limits side by side, free and instantly.

No email required2026 IRS limitsYour data stays in your browser

YOUR BUSINESS

Find your estimated 2026 contribution ceiling.

Choose how your business pays you, then enter the income used by your retirement plan.

Use net earnings before your retirement plan contribution. The estimate adjusts for the deductible part of self employment tax.

Other retirement plan inputs

Include employee deferrals to other 401(k) and 403(b) plans. The regular limit is shared.

Educational federal estimate only. Your plan terms, compensation, employees, related businesses, other retirement plans, and exact tax deductions can change the result.

YOUR COMPARISON

Enter your income to compare both plans.

Employee deferral, employer contribution, catch up, and estimated tax savings will appear here instantly.

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Retirement plan assistant

Ask about the contribution split, plan differences, or what to discuss with a professional.

Hi! I can help you understand this Solo 401(k) and SEP IRA comparison. Enter your business income, then ask about the contribution breakdown or which plan details to explore.

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Which plan fits your business?

Contribution room is only one part of the decision.

Compare eligibility, administration, employee rules, and tax treatment before choosing a plan.

Best for maximizing contributions

Solo 401(k)

An owner only business can combine an employee deferral with an employer contribution. It can also allow Roth employee deferrals and age based catch up contributions.

  • Owner only business
  • Higher potential at moderate income
  • May keep plan assets outside the IRA pro rata calculation
  • More setup and annual administration
Best for simple administration

SEP IRA

The business makes the contribution. There is no regular employee deferral or catch up contribution, but setup and ongoing administration are generally simpler.

  • Flexible annual funding
  • Employer contributions only
  • Same contribution rate for eligible employees
  • SEP IRA balance generally enters the IRA pro rata calculation
Worth comparing with employees

SIMPLE IRA

A SIMPLE IRA can suit a small employer that wants employee deferrals and required employer funding without operating a full 401(k) plan.

  • Designed for small employers
  • Employee deferrals allowed
  • Lower limits than a 401(k)

2026 federal limits

Know the ceilings behind your estimate.

These dollar limits apply before plan specific compensation, eligibility, and contribution formulas.

Limit2026 amountWhat it means
401(k) employee deferral$24,500

Shared across 401(k) and 403(b) plans

Age 50 or older catch up$8,000

Above the regular annual additions limit

Age 60 through 63 catch up$11,250

Enhanced catch up replaces the $8,000 amount

Regular annual additions$72,000

Employee plus employer, before catch up

Compensation considered$360,000

Annual compensation ceiling for plan formulas

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Sources and assumptions

Current limits, transparent math.

The calculator uses IRS 2026 limits and simplified federal formulas. A corporation estimate applies a 25 percent employer rate to W2 wages. A sole proprietor or working partner estimate applies the reduced 20 percent rate to adjusted net earnings.

The comparison cards apply your selected federal rate to an all traditional version of each contribution estimate, then round the result to the nearest $100. The Solo tax refinement reflects your Roth selection. All estimates exclude state taxes, credits, income phaseouts, and tax due when traditional money is distributed.

Regular employee deferrals and catch up contributions are reduced by amounts you enter from other plans. For an age eligible corporate owner, 2025 Social Security wages above $150,000 make 2026 catch up contributions Roth under the federal rule, subject to plan terms.

You may be able to maintain both, but contributions from the same business generally share the overall defined contribution limit. Opening both does not double the annual ceiling. A retirement plan professional can review multiple plans and related businesses.

A one participant 401(k) generally covers a business owner with no common law employees, or the owner and a spouse. Hiring an eligible employee can trigger broader plan participation and testing requirements.

The IRS uses adjusted net earnings from self employment after the deductible part of self employment tax and the contribution itself. For a plan with a 25 percent employer rate, the reduced rate for a self employed owner is generally 20 percent. This tool estimates the deductible self employment tax adjustment before applying that reduced rate.

Designated Roth employee deferrals generally do not reduce current taxable income. Traditional employee deferrals generally can. The headline plan comparison assumes traditional contributions for both plans so it stays like for like. Your Solo 401(k) tax treatment appears separately after the contribution amounts.

Traditional SEP IRA balances are generally included with other traditional, SEP, and SIMPLE IRA balances in the Form 8606 pro rata calculation. Qualified 401(k) plan assets generally are not included in that IRA balance. Review your full IRA situation with a tax professional before choosing a plan.

Deadlines depend on the plan type, business structure, plan terms, and tax return. Employee deferral elections and contribution deposits can have different timing rules. Confirm the dates for your plan with its provider or a qualified tax professional.

No. It is an educational estimate based on simplified federal rules and 2026 limits. It does not evaluate plan eligibility, employees, controlled groups, other workplace plans, state taxes, investment choices, or every deduction adjustment.

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